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What happens if a person has 48 chromosomes?

48,XXYY syndrome results from the presence of an extra copy of both sex chromosomes in each of a male's cells (48,XXYY). Extra copies of genes on the X chromosome interfere with sexual development, preventing the testes from functioning normally and reducing the levels of testosterone.

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48,XXYY syndrome is a chromosomal condition that causes an inability to have children (infertility), developmental and behavioral disorders, and other health problems. 48,XXYY disrupts sexual development, though affected individuals are typically assigned male gender at birth. Adolescents and adults with this condition usually have small testes that do not produce enough testosterone, which is the hormone that directs male sexual development. A shortage of testosterone during puberty can lead to reduced facial and body hair, poor muscle development, low energy levels, and an increased risk of breast enlargement (gynecomastia). Because their testes do not function normally, individuals with 48,XXYY syndrome are infertile. 48,XXYY syndrome can affect other parts of the body as well. Affected individuals are often taller than their peers with an average adult height of 6 feet 4 inches (193 cm). They tend to develop a tremor that typically starts in adolescence and increases with age. Dental problems are frequently seen with this condition and include delayed appearance of the primary (baby) or secondary (adult) teeth, thin tooth enamel, crowded or misaligned teeth, and multiple cavities. As people with 48,XXYY get older, they may develop a narrowing of the blood vessels in the legs, called peripheral vascular disease. Peripheral vascular disease can cause skin ulcers to form. Affected individuals are also at risk of developing a type of clot called a deep vein thrombosis (DVT) that occurs in the deep veins of the legs. Additionally, individuals with 48,XXYY syndrome may have flat feet (pes planus ), elbow abnormalities, abnormal fusion of certain bones in the forearm (radioulnar synostosis), allergies, asthma, type 2 diabetes, seizures, and congenital heart defects. Most individuals with 48,XXYY syndrome have an IQ that ranges from 70-80 and some degree of difficulty with speech and language development. Some children with 48,XXYY syndrome have delayed development of motor skills such as sitting, standing, and walking that can lead to poor coordination. Learning disabilities, especially those that are language-based, are very common in this disorder. People with 48,XXYY seem to perform better at tasks focused on math, visual-spatial skills such as puzzles, and memorization of locations or directions. Affected individuals have higher than average rates of behavioral disorders, such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD); mood disorders, including anxiety and bipolar disorder; and autism spectrum disorder, which affects communication and social interaction.

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Imagine Your Moment Of Freedom!
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Fluxactive Complete is conveniently packed with over 14 essential prostate powerhouse herbs, vitamins and grade A nutrients which work synergistically to help you support a healthy prostate faster

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What is the best exercise for a 70 year old man?

Get aerobic exercise: Most older adults need about 2½ hours of aerobic exercise, like brisk walking, every week. That's about 30 minutes on most days. Endurance exercises like walking, dancing, and playing tennis help your breathing, heart rate, and energy. Stay flexible: Try stretching and yoga.

Diet and exercise are vital to living an active, healthy life. As you age, your needs change. Take these steps to get what you need at this stage in your life.

Eat Well

A healthy diet with the right nutrients helps your bones and muscles stay strong while staving off health problems. A few tweaks to your diet can deliver what you need. Bump up your calcium: Calcium helps your bones stay strong to ward off osteoporosis and bone fractures. Aim for three servings of calcium-rich foods and drinks every day. Try dark green, leafy vegetables, canned fish, fortified cereal, milk, and fortified fruit juices or plant beverages. If you have trouble getting enough calcium in your diet, try a supplement. Be sure it has vitamin D, which helps your body absorb calcium. Get more fiber: Fiber helps you stay regular and wards off constipation. It also lowers your odds of getting heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and colon cancer, and it lowers your blood cholesterol level.

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