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How long does chemo extend your life with prostate cancer?

Specifically, Docetaxel can extend metastatic prostate cancer life expectancy by 57.4 months when administered with androgen-deprivation therapy. Side effects of chemo include hair loss, mouth sores, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, fatigue, and an increased risk of infection.

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Prostate cancer and life expectancy can be scary to think about but there are treatments to prolong life, such as chemo, radiation, and hormone therapy. In this post, we will examine the information you will need for prostate cancer life expectancy.

Life Expectancy After Prostate Cancer Diagnosis

Prostate cancer is often diagnosed early, making the long-term prognosis quite encouraging. According to the American Cancer Society, the below figures represent a patient’s chance of survival compared to those without prostate cancer. Keep in mind that these numbers represent all stages of prostate cancer, which means it will not accurately depict an individual’s prognosis.

5-year relative survival rate of nearly 100 percent%

10-year relative survival rate of 98%

15-year relative survival rate of 95%

In the next section, we will take a look at the effects of treatment on prolonging one’s life as well as the details of advanced prostate cancer life expectancy.

Life Expectancy After Prostate Cancer Treatment

It is nearly impossible to determine prostate cancer life expectancy without treatment but many of those diagnosed opt not to undergo procedures because of a short life expectancy or other serious medical issues. Below, we will take a look at some of the treatment options and their side effects. Consult your doctor about side effects you may experience to help make your decision.

Hormone Therapy for Prostate Cancer Life Expectancy

Hormone therapy prevents your body from producing androgens, which fuel prostate cancer cells. While it will not cure your cancer, it will add years to your life and make you feel better. On average, hormone therapy can prevent the advancement of cancer for two to three years, sometimes longer. However, depending on what type of therapy you take, you can experience fatigue, nausea, weight gain, development of breasts, diarrhea, and others.

Life Expectancy After Prostate Cancer Radiation

Radiation therapy works by using high-energy rays to kill or damage cancer cells. Those treated with external-beam radiation therapy have a cure rate of 91.3% for high-risk prostate cancer and 95.5% for intermediate-risk prostate cancer. Additionally, the five-year survival rate of this treatment is 98.8% overall. Side effects of this treatment include incontinence, loose stools, painful urination, rashes, and blisters. Additionally, those who have undergone this treatment are instructed to stay away from pregnant people and children due to the radiation’s harmful effects. The radiation also may be strong enough to be picked up in an airport screening. When prostate cancer spreads to lymph nodes, your life expectancy can be lengthened through chemotherapy. Advanced prostate cancer, or metastatic prostate cancer, is when the cancer spreads to other organs in your body. Through chemo, cancer-fighting drugs circulate through your blood to kill or eliminate cancer cells at sites far away from the original cancer. Survival rates vary for these procedures. Specifically, Docetaxel can extend metastatic prostate cancer life expectancy by 57.4 months when administered with androgen-deprivation therapy. Side effects of chemo include hair loss, mouth sores, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, fatigue, and an increased risk of infection.

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What are the negative effects of eating eggs?

Eggs are also loaded with cholesterol—about 200 milligrams for an average-sized egg. That's more than double the amount in a Big Mac. Fat and cholesterol contribute to heart disease. A 2021 study found that the addition of half an egg per day was associated with more deaths from heart disease, cancer, and all causes.

About 60% of the calories in eggs are from fat—much of which is saturated fat. Eggs are also loaded with cholesterol—about 200 milligrams for an average-sized egg. That’s more than double the amount in a Big Mac. Fat and cholesterol contribute to heart disease. A 2021 study found that the addition of half an egg per day was associated with more deaths from heart disease, cancer, and all causes. For every 300 milligrams of dietary cholesterol consumed per day, mortality risk increased by up to 24%. A study published in JAMA found that that each 300 milligram dose of dietary cholesterol was associated with an increased risk for cardiovascular disease and mortality by 17% and 18%, respectively. When it came to eggs, each half egg caused a 6% and 8% increased risk, respectively. A study in the Canadian Journal of Cardiology found that those who eat the most eggs have a 19% higher risk for cardiovascular problems. Industry-funded research has downplayed the effects of egg consumption on cholesterol levels. A Physicians Committee review published in the American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine examined all research studies published from 1950 to March 2019 that evaluated the effect of eggs on blood cholesterol levels and examined funding sources and their influence on study findings. Research published prior to 1970 showed no industry influence on cholesterol research. The percentage of industry-funded studies increased over time, from 0% in the 1950s to 60% in 2010-2019. More than 85% of the research studies, regardless of funding sources, showed that eggs have unfavorable effects on blood cholesterol. But 49% of industry-funded publications reported conclusions that conflicted with actual study results, compared with 13% of non-industry-funded trials.

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